Thursday, July 19, 2018
But Syriously…
“Dear America, appreciate your allies… After
all, you don’t have that many.”
European
Council President Donald Tusk
Putin
meets with Trump after the President of the United States excoriated the
Germany Chancellor, Angela Merkel, as an irresponsible member of NATO and a
subservient lacky totally dependent on Russia for the bulk of her energy needs.
Eviscerating his fellow NATO allies as if they did not exist, Trump continues
to cozy up to America’s most powerful and constant foe since WWII: Russia. The
same Russia that ignored its own treaties to invade and annex Crimea. The same
Russia that has deployed unending military force and support to do the same
with eastern Ukraine. The same Russia that has mastered cyber warfare to
interfere with elections all over the Western world, particularly the United
States. And the same Vladimir Putin whose fondest wish is to break apart the EU
and fracture US-European relations as best he can. Donald Trump is Putin’s most
effective instrumentality in achieving those goals.
But
today’s blog is about that other massive Russian-backed elephant in the global
“room of unending violence”: Syria. Home to a minority Alawite (Shiite) Bashir
Assad dictatorship (10% of Syria is Shiite) that has run roughshod over his
majority (80%) Sunni population. ISIS has been dealt a death blow in Syria, and
the Assad regime is anxious to purge the last vestiges of non-ISIS rebellious
Sunnis within its borders. Millions of Sunnis have lost their once-productive
farmland to climate- changing desertification. Abandoned by Damascus (Assad),
many Sunnis have joined an endless trail of migrants seeking a new life and an
escape from crushing violence from their own government against them. Others
have remained to fight.
Violence?
Indiscriminate shelling and barrel bombing of Sunni civilians by the Syrian
military. Schools. Hospitals. Apartments. Infrastructure. And the gas attacks
that slaughtered tens of thousands of innocents, including too many very young
children. What made this ruthless assault on Assad’s own people possible was Russia’s
massive supply of sophisticated weapon and air defense systems, hardware
(including missiles and aircraft), munitions, training and the rather direct
participation of Russian soldiers and airmen in the fight itself (pictured
above). Russia has also cozied up to regional predator Iran (the predominant
Shiite nation on earth, heavily aligned with the malevolent Assad regime in
Syria). Iran too has funneled munitions, troops and supplies to back the Assad
regime’s assault on its own people.
Indeed,
the Assad regime was once teetering. A rogue state with too much blood on its
hands in a genocidal killing of its own people, Syria (under Assad) would not
have been able to survive without Russian backing. But today. Assad is
solidifying a rather distinct path to complete victory against his rebellious
Sunnis. Effectively, Putin’s efforts in Syria have obliterated American
interests in that region completely. Putin/Assad have mounted total victory
against US interests, and now our biggest “threat” to Russia and Assad is that
Israel might strike at Syrian and Iranian targets someday.
The July 8th
Los Angeles Times fills in the ugly details of Assad’s very imminent,
Russian-backed, total victory against rebelling Sunnis: “It was little more
than three years ago when rebels stormed the Nassib crossing on Syria’s
southern border with Jordan. They rampaged through administrative buildings,
ripping down the Syrian state flag and stomping on pictures of President Bashar
Assad… At the time, it was seen as yet another loss for a government on the
verge of downfall, its battered troops in desperate retreat across the country.
“On Friday [July 6th], soldiers
raised the state flag once again over Nassib, the state-run Syrian Arab News
Agency [SANA] reported, in the run-up to a full cease-fire and the surrender of
the rebels’ enclave in the southern province of Dara.
“The
victory further cements a Russian-engineered turnaround for Assad, which has
handed him back control over what the French once called ‘La Syrie utile’ — the
string of major cities running from Aleppo down past Damascus and the country’s
Mediterranean coastline… SANA posted images on its Telegram channel on Saturday
[July 7th] of soldiers flashing victory signs as they waved a
[government] flag over one building. Others showed stacks of ammunition and
armored vehicles abandoned by the rebels.
“It
reported the Syrian army had also captured a number of border outposts east of
Nassib and had already ‘shut down all illegal crossings and smuggling and
supply routes for the terrorist groups,’ employing the government’s routine
term for the opposition.
“Over
the last two weeks, the skies over the south had been crowded with Russian and
Syrian warplanes conducting hundreds of airstrikes on the rebels’ bastion,
which at its zenith covered approximately two-thirds of Dara as well as the
neighboring province of Quneitra under the control of Western-backed factions
as well as jihadists from Al Qaeda and Islamic State… With some 320,000 already
displaced since June 19 and lacking support from their Western and regional
backers, the rebels announced on Friday that they had accepted a deal for a
gradual handover of weapons and territory.
“Most
of the displaced had fled to Dara’s border with Jordan and to neighboring
Quneitra province near the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, whipped by desert
winds and temperatures that could soar above 110 degrees Fahrenheit.
“At
least 15 people couldn’t endure the severe conditions; the U.N.’s coordination
office for humanitarian affairs said they had died in areas close to the
Jordanian border due to ‘scorpion bites, dehydration and diseases transmitted
through contaminated water.’… Both Jordan and Israel had refused to let the
refugees in, though they did allow aid to be delivered.
“Some
20,000 civilians had begun returning to their homes Friday evening, according
to the pro-opposition watchdog the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights… Other
rebel media activists said they had instead been transferred to the town of
Busra al Sham under the stewardship of Shabab al Sunnah, an opposition faction
that was now working with the government.
“The
agreement, SANA said, stipulates the rebels give up their heavy and medium
weaponry… Insurgents willing to lay down their arms and live under Assad's rule
can join amnesty deals, and those who left their military service would be
reintegrated into the army within six months… As in previous iterations, those
who refuse will be bused to rebel-held areas in the north.
“All
observation points along the border with Jordan would be handed back to
government control, while state institutions and services would be restored.
Residents could also return to their homes with Russian military police acting
as guarantors of their safety.
“But
rebel spokesmen insisted government troops would not be allowed in the area,
which would instead be secured by a local force composed of former rebel
fighters working under the Russian police. The army, they said, would also
withdraw from the more than 30 villages it had taken in the latest offensive.
“At
the time of writing, the army had not withdrawn and there were reports from a
number of rebel activists of widespread looting by government forces… The rebel
surrender clears the way for a government offensive on Quneitra, a volatile
region with jihadis bunkered in a corner of territory between Syria, Israel and
Jordan.”
Make
no mistake, Russia is squarely and deeply committed to oppose US interests everywhere
on earth. Its mission is an unsubtle effort to sow polarizing seeds within the
electorates in the West, destabilizing those countries from within, and to
deploy a “divide and conquer” strategy to unravel Western alliances designed to
defend against Russia’s anti-democratic and predatory attacks. Putin and Russia
are our clearest foes. They will never be our friends. Never. And any semblance
of “friendship” is a simple mask of their true intentions. I fear that Trump’s
overtures to Russia, aside from his envy of Putin’s autocratic powers, are
simply based on the world telling him he cannot and should not do it. So he
wants to do precisely that. A really bad motivation.
I’m Peter Dekom, and the only viable
American policy with Russia must be one of containment, not an enabling
appeasement.
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