Thursday, January 30, 2014
We’ed Rather Not
Enough of this puffery, but even in the
most conservative states, there are liberals, and likewise in the most liberal
states, there are strong pockets of conservatives. In Texas, red is morphing
into a Latino-driven purple in certain urban centers and even in that bastion
of legislative right-wingism, Austin, there are an lot folks in that city that
are at or left of center. Some states have clearly defined pockets of blue –
like Santa Fe and Albuquerque in New Mexico – or the coastal regions in
tech-driven Washington State vs. the farm country, appropriately to the right
(on the map as well). And oddly enough, even liberal areas have boundaries they
are loath to cross, particularly in smaller, more traditional regions.
So introduce powerful statewide legislation reversing decades of
contrary legal structures, shaking and vibrating in the sweep of new personal
social freedoms that have crossed into acceptable, and you are going to find
pockets of resistance whose cry of NIMBY (“not in my backyard”) will
immediately swing into action to reverse the impact of the new laws. It’s not a
whole lot different from communities defying court decisions by indirect
actions… like implementing new medical licensing rules that effectively give
abortion clinics nowhere to locate.
California has that lovely green cross market, denoting medical
marijuana within, and states from Florida to New York are considering parallel
initiatives. Meanwhile, Colorado and Washington have gone one giant step
beyond, legalizing an entirely new recreational industry for demon weed. States
are licking their chops – kind of like governmental munchies – at the prospect
of all that new tax revenue, mixed in the savings of law enforcement costs –
that creates more than a boon to week-lovers and their local “entrepreneurial”
dealers. Gangs hate it too, because their precious industry has just been
encroached by government-sanctioned competition.
But the above-noted pockets of conservatism and traditionalism just plain
don’t like the whole notion of legalized weed, no matter what the sweeping
social acceptability might be elsewhere. There are local governments hell-bent
on banning week trafficking, no matter how legal it may be. Zoning
restrictions, making using weed illegal just about anywhere it is likely to be
consumed to out-and-out ordinance defying the state legislation. In some
communities, primarily rural, Democrats and Republicans often see eye-to-eye on
this issue, noting that the big weed community is almost always urban… unless
you are a weed farmer, of course!
“[T]he fight also signals a larger battle over the future of legal
marijuana: whether it will be a national industry providing near-universal
access, or a patchwork system with isolated islands of mainly urban sales. To
some partisans, the debate has echoes to the post-Prohibition era, when ‘dry
towns’ emerged in some states in response to legalized alcohol. ‘At some point
we have to put some boundaries,’ said Rosetta Horne, a nondenominational Christian
church minister here in Yakima [Washington], at a public hearing … where she
urged the City Council to enact a permanent ban on marijuana businesses.
“Though it seems strongest in more rural
and conservative communities, the resistance has been surprisingly bipartisan.
In states from Louisiana to Indiana that are discussing decriminalizing
marijuana, Republican opponents of relaxing the drug laws are finding
themselves loosely allied with Democratic skeptics. Voices in the Obama
administration concerned about growing access have joined antidrug crusaders
like Patrick J. Kennedy, a Democratic former United
States representative from Rhode Island, who contends that the potential
health risks of marijuana have not been adequately explored, especially for juveniles
— and who has written and spoken widely about his own struggles with alcohol
and prescription drugs.
“’In
some ways I think the best thing that could have happened to the
anti-legalization movement was legalization, because I think it shows people the
ugly side,’ said Kevin A. Sabet, a former drug policy adviser to President
Obama and the executive director and co-founder, with Mr. Kennedy, of Smart
Approaches to Marijuana. The group, founded last year, supports
removing criminal penalties for using marijuana, but opposes full legalization,
and is working with local organizations around the nation to challenge
legalization.” New York Times, January 27th.
Transitions take time, and sometimes they fizzle out. But the feelings
about marijuana usage are often strongly felt, on either side of the issue.
Legalizing something that many already-convicted are spending years and years
in prison over is a tough call, with lots of legal, moral and ethical issues.
How do you feel about the ability of a local community to opt out of legalized
marijuana? How about their right to opt out of other legislation that they
oppose?
I’m Peter Dekom, and change often
carries long-standing resistance that can take a long time to reverse… if ever.
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