“The
business owners cited religious beliefs in declining to provide services
celebrating same-sex relationships. And in each case, they were sued… Now, as
states around the nation weigh how to balance the rights of same-sex couples
with those of conservative religious business owners, Gov. Jan Brewer of
Arizona must decide whether to sign legislation that would allow business
owners to cite religious beliefs as a legal justification for denying service
to same-sex couples.” New York Times, February 21st.
The
arguments against gay rights are almost always rooted in religious tradition: “‘In
America, people should be free to live and work according to their faith, and
the government shouldn’t be able to tell us we can’t do that,’ said Joseph E.
La Rue, the legal counsel at Alliance
Defending Freedom, a Christian legal organization
based in Scottsdale, Ariz., that advocates religious liberty and supports the
measure passed by the State Legislature. ‘Faith shouldn’t be something we have
to leave inside our house.’” NY Times. And after all, we are a nation of
religious freedom.
It
is, however, interesting to understand this religious bias, particularly in our
Judeo-Christian traditions. Here’s one of the most articulate responses to that
religious justification. It came in an open Web-posted letter in response to
Dr. Laura (PhD Psychologist, Laura Schlessinger) after she cited the biblical passage on her socially
conservative radio talk show. As a practicing Orthodox Jew, she said, according
to Leviticus 18:22, homosexuality is an abomination against God’s will. Got
it. But James M. Kauffman (pictured above),
Ed.D. Professor Emeritus, Dept. Of Curriculum, Instruction, and Special
Education University of Virginia, wrote this stunning and biting response to
Dr. Laura’s self-righteous position:
Dear Dr. Laura:
Thank you
for doing so much to educate people regarding God's Law. I have learned a great
deal from your show, and try to share that knowledge with as many people as I
can. When someone tries to defend the homosexual lifestyle, for example, I
simply remind them that Leviticus 18:22 clearly states it to be an abomination.
End of debate. I do need some advice from you, however, regarding some other
elements of God's Laws and how to follow them.
1. Leviticus 25:44 states that I
may possess slaves, both male and female, provided they are purchased from
neighboring nations. A friend of mine claims that this applies to Mexicans, but
not Canadians. Can you clarify? Why can't I own Canadians?
2. I would like to sell my
daughter into slavery, as sanctioned in Exodus 21:7. In this day and age, what
do you think would be a fair price for her?
3. I know that I am allowed no
contact with a woman while she is in her period of menstrual uncleanliness -
Lev.15: 19-24. The problem is, how do I tell? I have tried asking, but most
women take offense.
4. When I burn a bull on the
altar as a sacrifice, I know it creates a pleasing odor for the Lord - Lev.1:9.
The problem is my neighbors. They claim the odor is not pleasing to them.
Should I smite them?
5. I have a neighbor who insists on working on the Sabbath. Exodus 35:2 clearly
states he should be put to death. Am I morally obligated to kill him myself, or
should I ask the police to do it?
6. A friend of mine feels that even though eating shellfish is an abomination,
Lev. 11:10, it is a lesser abomination than homosexuality. I don't agree. Can
you settle this? Are there 'degrees' of abomination?
7. Lev. 21:20 states that I may not approach the altar of God if I have a
defect in my sight. I have to admit that I wear reading glasses. Does my vision
have to be 20/20, or is there some wiggle-room here?
8. Most of my male friends get their hair trimmed, including the hair around
their temples, even though this is expressly forbidden by Lev. 19:27. How should
they die?
9. I know from Lev. 11:6-8 that
touching the skin of a dead pig makes me unclean, but may I still play football
if I wear gloves?
10. My uncle has a farm. He
violates Lev.19:19 by planting two different crops in the same field, as does
his wife by wearing garments made of two different kinds of thread
(cotton/polyester blend). He also tends to curse and blaspheme a lot. Is it
really necessary that we go to all the trouble of getting the whole town
together to stone them? Lev.24:10-16. Couldn't we just burn them to death at a
private family affair, like we do with people who sleep with their in-laws?
(Lev. 20:14)
I know you have studied these
things extensively and thus enjoy considerable expertise in such matters, so
I'm confident you can help.
Thank you again for reminding us
that God's word is eternal and unchanging.
Your adoring fan,
James M. Kauffman
“James M. Kauffman (born December 7, 1940 in Hannibal,
MO) is an American who has made significant
contributions to the field of education, specifically special education. He has
authored or co-authored several books and many journal articles in the fields
of special education, education reform, child psychology, and child development
and has served in various editorial capacities. The topics he has written about
include behavioral disorders, learning disabilities, mental retardation,
instructional and behavior management techniques in the classroom, education
reform, and ethical and policy issues. He has also made presentations in
multiple countries. He currently is Professor Emeritus of Education at the University
of Virginia in Charlottesville, where he became a faculty member
in 1970. He has had an active career in education since the 1960s.”
Wikipedia.
One of the saddest
parts of religiously-justified bigotry is the cherry-picking of religious text:
a complete failure either to “look at it all” or an uncanny ability simply to
ignore stuff you don’t like, choosing instead stuff that supports your own
deeply embedded prejudices. Be grateful that the vast majority of Americans
just feel bad about isolating a class of human beings whose very nature is
simply a part of who they are… traits that truly do not impinge upon or hurt
anyone else.
And if we are still mired in an
unsustainable archaic muddle of bigotry, picture the anti-gay laws in Russia and
elsewhere. “Uganda's president
on [February 24th] signed a controversial anti-gay bill that has
harsh penalties for homosexual sex, saying the bill is necessary because
‘arrogant and careless Western groups’ had tried to ‘recruit’ Ugandan children
into homosexuality… The new law calls for first-time offenders to be sentenced
to 14 years in jail. It also sets life imprisonment as the maximum penalty for
a category of offenses called ‘aggravated homosexuality,’ defined as repeated
gay sex between consenting adults as well as acts involving a minor, a disabled
person or where one partner is infected with HIV.” Huffington Post, February 24th. I wonder if
Arizona legislators are thinking they didn’t go far enough?
I’m Peter Dekom, and hatred blended
with bigotry – however justified – is always ugly.
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