Sunday, May 12, 2013
42% Just Isn’t Enough
For that
lovely “let’s not tax the job creators” mantra – a myth that has been disproven
statistically so many times as a part of the failed attempts to improve the
economy through the completely false “trickle down” theory of the 1980s – let’s
find another way to allow the 1% percenters to retain more of their income!
That same 1% that owns 42% of this nation’s wealth. Yup, let’s not tax these
mega-rich at remotely the same rates as we tax folks who get paid wages and
salaries for their livelihoods. They need to pay a lot less so they can buy a
lot more of our asset-based wealth.
We
already allow wealthy taxpayers with the ability to do a little corporate planning and keep money earned
overseas away from the taxman as long as that money stays overseas. Not too
many of us workers have our own corporations these days. Oh, this offshore
money can be spent overseas without too much of an issue, so that little
loophole gapes at us. And then there is the capital gains tax, less than half
the max rate for individuals who work for a living, for those who buy and sell
assets to generate their income. What’s even better, if you are a fund manager
for these millionaire/billionaire clients and you choose to be paid for your
labor through the appreciated value of the assets you manage for others (not
having to invest anything yourself), you too can get those capital gains rates for
your work too (the notorious “carried interest” rule that is near and dear to
Tea Party hearts).
The
multimillion-dollar exemption from estate taxes can help pass that richness to
the next generation – who might not have earned it, but they sure like to spend
it on luxuries (often made overseas) – to continue the tradition of not paying
a proportionate share of the cost of living in the USA. And considering how
many people have just left the job market, given up looking anymore, it’s
pretty clear that these tax loopholes haven’t created the promised new jobs…
yet again.
Not to
mention that the wealthy now pick up the money generated by owning the robots
that have replaced workers in most modern U.S. factories, and that way too many
of the “new jobs” that have been created just don’t pay as much as the
employment we have lost. Average American earning power continues its downward
spiral that has fallen continuously since 2002.
Nope,
there just aren’t enough loopholes for the wealthy! How is that 1% going to get
to 50% of our total if they have to pay their fair share of taxes? Well, “treat
the wealthy better than the rest” fans, there’s another loophole you might want
to consider. One where you can get capital gains appreciation and where the law
requires the statutorily-exempt investment entity to distribute at least 90% of
its taxable income to its shareholders (a really nice dividend) so that it
avoids corporate income tax without going overseas.
It’s
called real estate investment trust (REIT) that was designed as an investment
vehicle for folks who passively own
real estate. The enabling statute wound its way through Congress in the Eisenhower
era. “When they were created in 1960, [these REITs] were meant to be passive
investment vehicles, like mutual funds, that buy up a broad portfolio of real
estate — whether shopping malls, warehouses, hospitals or even timberland — and
derive almost all of their income from those holdings.
“One of
the bedrock principles — and the reason for the tax exemption — was that the
trusts do not do any business other than owning real estate… But bit by bit,
especially in recent years, that has changed as the I.R.S., in a number of
low-profile decisions, has broadened the definition of real estate, and allowed
companies to split off parts of their business that are unrelated to real
estate.” New York Times, April 21st.
Problem
is that too many active businesses
have been allowed to format as REITs, creating a rather significant avoidance
of corporate income tax (35% rate) that would be paid if the REIT exemption
were not available. They’re not generating rents but actively conducting
for-profit businesses that just happen to have a real estate connection. Like
the private prison systems that states have outsourced to in many
circumstances.
Or this
example: “In the legal world, the most controversial such effort is being
undertaken by Penn National, the casino company. It won approval from the
I.R.S. late last year to turn itself into a real estate holding company. In the
process, it created a tax-paying subsidiary that holds the casino operations
and pays rent to the parent company.” NY Times.
Smart and
wealthy gives you cadres of lobbyists to create and maintain loopholes, lots of
money to spend anonymously to promote your cause to voters (without disclosing
who you are and why you really don’t want to pay taxes), to spread myths and
keep the electorate from repealing your special treatment, and lots of major
tax experts to restructure your life into minimal taxes and maximum wealth.
This
profoundly unlevel playing field that benefits the few at the expense of the
many is one more hallmark of a society that is unraveling, a country walking an
unsustainable path. Sooner or later, a whole lot of people (well-armed I might
add under their misinterpretation of the Second Amendment) are gonna be really
pissed at a very few who seems to own most everything around them. And then….
I’m
Peter Dekom wondering why wealthy folks down buy a little “survival insurance”
and give up more of those special treatments, sure to enrage the masses…
eventually.
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